Thursday, November 20, 2025 Text is available under the CC BY-SA 3.0 licence.

Today's Anniversary – Thursday, November 20


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Births

* 1979 Dmitri Bulykin Russian football forward who plays for Fortuna Düsseldorf on loan from Anderlecht.
* 1975 Davey Havok American singer, actor and fashion designer, best known as the vocalist of the bands AFI and Blaqk Audio.
* 1971 Joel McHale Stand-up comedian, actor, voice artist, producer, writer, and comedian.
* 1948 John R. Bolton Attorney and an American diplomat in several Republican administrations, served as the interim U S Permanent Representative to the United Nations with the title of ambassador from August 2005 until December 2006 on a recess appointment.
* 1942 Joseph (Joe) Biden Vice President of the United States.
* 1936 Don DeLillo Award-winning American author, playwright, and essayist, best known for his novels, which paint detailed portraits of American life in the late 20th and early 21st centuries.
* 1925 Robert F. Kennedy American politician, Attorney General of the U S and Senator; brother of President John F Kennedy and Senator Edward "Ted" Kennedy.
* 1924 Benoit Mandelbrot Poland-born French-American mathematician known as the "father of fractal geometry".
* 1923 Nadine Gordimer South African Jewish novelist and writer, winner of the 1991 Nobel Prize in literature and 1974 Booker Prize.
* 1921 Jim Garrison Who changed his first name to Jim in the early 1960s, was the Democratic District Attorney of Orleans Parish, Louisiana from 1962 to 1973.
* 1908 Alistair Cooke Journalist and broadcaster.
* 1901 Nazim Hikmet Turkish poet and dramatist, who is widely regarded as the best-known Turkish poet in the West; his works have been translated into several languages.
* 1889 Edwin Hubble American astronomer.
* 1884 Norman Thomas Long-time leader of the Socialist Party in the United States, and a six-time candidate for President.
* 1871 Arthur Guiterman American writer best known for his humorous poems.
* 1866 Kenesaw Mountain Landis American federal judge from 1905 to 1920, the year in which he was appointed the first commissioner of Major League Baseball.
* 1855 Josiah Royce American objective idealist philosopher.
* 1752 Thomas Chatterton English poet and literary forger, claimed by some as the father of English Romantic poetry.
* 1750 Tipu Sultan Also known as the Tiger of Mysore, was the de facto ruler of the Indian Kingdom of Mysore from 1782 until his death in 1799.
* 1670 Bernard Mandeville Dutch physician, poet and social philosopher who settled in England.

Deaths

† 2007 Ian Smith Farmer and politician who served as Prime Minister of Rhodesia from 1964 to 1979.
† 1978 Giorgio de Chirico Often known as Népo, was an influential pre-Surrealist Italian painter born in Volos, Greece to a Genovese mother and a Sicilian father.
† 1975 Francisco Franco Commonly known as Francisco Franco, was a military generalissimo, leader of Spain from October 1936 (whole country from April 1, 1939 on), and de-facto regent of the nominally restored Kingdom of Spain from 1947 until his death in 1975.
† 1936 Buenaventura Durruti Spanish-born anarchist, a central figure in Spanish anarchism during the period leading up to and during the Spanish Civil War.
† 1936 Jose Antonio Primo de Rivera Spanish politician who was the founder of the Falangism political ideology, which is generally regarded as a form of Fascism.
† 1933 Augustine Birrell English essayist, biographer and politician.
† 1913 Herrick Johnson American Presbyterian clergyman and author.
† 1910 Leo Tolstoy Russian writer, philosopher and social activist credited as a major influence on Christian anarchism; his name is usually rendered into English as Leo Tolstoy, and sometimes Tolstoi.
† 1900 Arthur Sullivan English composer and conductor, best known as the composer of the Savoy operas, "The Lost Chord", and "Onward, Christian Soldiers".
† 1863 Bartholomew Dowling Irish-born author.
† 1847 Henry Francis Lyte Anglican divine and hymn-writer.
† 1789 Abraham Davenport American politician who served in the Connecticut legislature during the American Revolution, and as a Colonel, in the Connecticut State Militia.
† 1612 John Harington Courtier, author, and scientist.
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